{"id":517,"date":"2026-10-15T12:54:12","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T12:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dobrocred.com.br\/dobro-noticias\/?p=517"},"modified":"2026-10-15T12:54:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T12:54:13","slug":"ir-na-aposentadoria-quem-tem-isencao-por-doenca-grave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dobrocred.com.br\/dobro-noticias\/2026\/10\/15\/ir-na-aposentadoria-quem-tem-isencao-por-doenca-grave\/","title":{"rendered":"IR na aposentadoria: quem tem isen\u00e7\u00e3o por doen\u00e7a grave"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/files.manuscdn.com\/user_upload_by_module\/session_file\/310519663120234380\/fivgefDnpTiZNAda.jpg\" alt=\"Estetoscopio, calculadora e prancheta sobre mesa, em ilustracao de materia sobre isencao de imposto de renda\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Imagem ilustrativa de conferencia de isencao de imposto de renda<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Aposentados e pensionistas que convivem com determinadas doen\u00e7as graves t\u00eam direito \u00e0 <strong>isen\u00e7\u00e3o do imposto de renda sobre os proventos<\/strong>. A lista est\u00e1 no artigo 6\u00ba, inciso XIV, da <strong>Lei n\u00ba 7.713\/1988<\/strong>, e n\u00e3o depende do valor que a pessoa recebe.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Quais doencas a lei lista<\/h2>\n\n<p>O inciso XIV relaciona as hip\u00f3teses de isen\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>mol\u00e9stia profissional e acidente em servi\u00e7o;<\/li>\n<li>tuberculose ativa;<\/li>\n<li>aliena\u00e7\u00e3o mental e esclerose m\u00faltipla;<\/li>\n<li>neoplasia maligna (c\u00e2ncer);<\/li>\n<li>cegueira;<\/li>\n<li>hansen\u00edase;<\/li>\n<li>paralisia irrevers\u00edvel e incapacitante;<\/li>\n<li>cardiopatia grave;<\/li>\n<li>doen\u00e7a de Parkinson;<\/li>\n<li>espondiloartrose anquilosante;<\/li>\n<li>nefropatia grave;<\/li>\n<li>estado avan\u00e7ado da doen\u00e7a de Paget (oste\u00edte deformante);<\/li>\n<li>s\u00edndrome da imunodefici\u00eancia adquirida (Aids).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Em todas as hip\u00f3teses, a lei exige conclus\u00e3o da <strong>medicina especializada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Doenca que aparece depois de se aposentar<\/h2>\n\n<p>A isen\u00e7\u00e3o vale mesmo que a doen\u00e7a tenha sido contra\u00edda <strong>depois<\/strong> da aposentadoria ou da reforma. Esse ponto est\u00e1 expresso no pr\u00f3prio inciso e costuma ser motivo de d\u00favida entre quem adoece j\u00e1 aposentado.<\/p>\n\n<p>Outro ponto que a lei alcan\u00e7a: a isen\u00e7\u00e3o se aplica aos proventos percebidos pelos portadores das mol\u00e9stias listadas, e n\u00e3o apenas \u00e0queles cuja aposentadoria foi motivada por acidente em servi\u00e7o.<\/p>\n\n<h2>O que fazer para pedir<\/h2>\n\n<p>O pedido \u00e9 feito ao \u00f3rg\u00e3o que paga o benef\u00edcio, com laudo e exames que comprovem o diagn\u00f3stico e o atendimento da exig\u00eancia de medicina especializada. Para servidores estaduais aposentados, o requerimento \u00e9 protocolado junto ao instituto de previd\u00eancia do estado.<\/p>\n\n<p>Tr\u00eas cuidados ajudam a evitar atraso:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>reunir <strong>laudo m\u00e9dico detalhado<\/strong>, com descri\u00e7\u00e3o do diagn\u00f3stico e do est\u00e1gio da doen\u00e7a;<\/li>\n<li>anexar <strong>exames que comprovem<\/strong> o que o laudo descreve;<\/li>\n<li>guardar o <strong>protocolo do requerimento<\/strong> e conferir no informe de rendimentos do ano seguinte se a reten\u00e7\u00e3o foi de fato suspensa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Quando a isen\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 reconhecida, ela alcan\u00e7a os proventos a partir do que a legisla\u00e7\u00e3o aplic\u00e1vel definir. Por isso, quem j\u00e1 tem diagn\u00f3stico e ainda sofre reten\u00e7\u00e3o deve verificar a situa\u00e7\u00e3o junto ao \u00f3rg\u00e3o pagador.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Onde a isencao aparece na declaracao<\/h2>\n\n<p>Al\u00e9m do pedido junto ao \u00f3rg\u00e3o pagador, a isen\u00e7\u00e3o tem efeito na declara\u00e7\u00e3o anual de imposto de renda. Os rendimentos isentos s\u00e3o informados na ficha pr\u00f3pria, separados dos rendimentos tribut\u00e1veis, e o comprovante \u00e9 o <strong>informe de rendimentos<\/strong> emitido pelo \u00f3rg\u00e3o ou instituto de previd\u00eancia.<\/p>\n\n<p>Vale comparar o informe de um ano com o do anterior: se a reten\u00e7\u00e3o deixou de aparecer, o reconhecimento foi aplicado. Se continuar, o requerimento pode estar pendente de an\u00e1lise. \u00c9 esse documento que sustenta a informa\u00e7\u00e3o prestada \u00e0 Receita Federal.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">O que conferir antes de assumir um compromisso de longo prazo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quem recebe benef\u00edcio de regime pr\u00f3prio estadual costuma organizar o m\u00eas com base em um valor previs\u00edvel \u2014 e \u00e9 justamente essa previsibilidade que permite avaliar, com calma, o peso de um compromisso que se estende por v\u00e1rios meses. Antes de assumir uma dessas parcelas, vale entender como o desconto funciona e quanto ele ocupa do m\u00eas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nesse cen\u00e1rio, o cr\u00e9dito consignado \u00e9 a modalidade em que as parcelas podem ser descontadas diretamente do benef\u00edcio, conforme as regras do instituto de previd\u00eancia, do conv\u00eanio vigente e da institui\u00e7\u00e3o financeira. A disponibilidade e as condi\u00e7\u00f5es variam conforme a situa\u00e7\u00e3o individual e a opera\u00e7\u00e3o analisada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Antes de decidir, vale conferir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>se a institui\u00e7\u00e3o est\u00e1 credenciada junto ao instituto que paga o seu benef\u00edcio;<\/li><li>a taxa de juros, o Custo Efetivo Total (CET) e todos os encargos envolvidos;<\/li><li>o valor da parcela, a quantidade de parcelas, o prazo e o total a pagar ao fim do contrato;<\/li><li>como o desconto mensal afeta o or\u00e7amento e quais outros descontos j\u00e1 est\u00e3o ativos na folha do instituto;<\/li><li>as regras de portabilidade, de cancelamento e de quita\u00e7\u00e3o antecipada;<\/li><li>a identidade da institui\u00e7\u00e3o e os canais oficiais para ler a proposta e o contrato antes de assinar.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vale comparar as informa\u00e7\u00f5es com calma e s\u00f3 prosseguir se os custos, as obriga\u00e7\u00f5es e o impacto mensal estiverem claros. A decis\u00e3o \u00e9 individual, tomada com base no contrato e nas condi\u00e7\u00f5es efetivamente apresentadas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A isen\u00e7\u00e3o altera o valor l\u00edquido do benef\u00edcio, mas n\u00e3o muda a base de c\u00e1lculo da margem consign\u00e1vel, que considera o provento de car\u00e1ter habitual. Antes de assumir uma parcela longa, vale conferir quanto ela representa do l\u00edquido efetivamente recebido todos os meses e simular a proje\u00e7\u00e3o no or\u00e7amento. Aposentados e pensionistas do estado podem verificar as condi\u00e7\u00f5es que a Dobro oferece, <a href=\"https:\/\/dobrocred.com.br\/estadual\/\"><strong>clique aqui e verifique as condi\u00e7\u00f5es dispon\u00edveis na Dobro<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-cba10ad9 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/dobrocred.com.br\/estadual\/\">Verifique as condi\u00e7\u00f5es do consignado para servidor estadual na Dobro<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>A Dobro \u00e9 uma empresa privada e n\u00e3o faz parte da Caixa, do INSS nem do Governo.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fontes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.planalto.gov.br\/ccivil_03\/leis\/l7713.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lei n\u00ba 7.713\/1988 \u2014 art. 6\u00ba, inciso XIV<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Lei 7.713\/1988 isenta do imposto de renda os proventos de aposentados com determinadas doencas graves. Veja a lista da lei e o que precisa ser comprovado para pedir a isencao.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aposentados-pensionistas-estado"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IR na aposentadoria: quem tem isen\u00e7\u00e3o por doen\u00e7a grave - dobro | Not\u00edcias<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A Lei 7.713\/1988 isenta do imposto de renda os proventos de aposentados com determinadas doencas graves. 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